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Hematological Disorders :

Explore Genetic Insights

Summary

Diseases Found 46
High Risk 1
Medium Risk 43
Low Risk 2
Mutated Genes Found 21

Hematological Disorders :

The following diseases are associated with Hematological Disorders ::

Disease Predisposition
Hemic And Lymphatic Diseases Medium
Hematologic Diseases Medium
Blood Coagulation Disorders Medium
Hemorrhagic Disorders Medium
Thrombophilia Medium

Hemic And Lymphatic Diseases

Lymphatic system diseases can include a variety of conditions such as lymphedema, lymphangitis, and lymphatic malformations. The type of genetic transmission for some of these diseases, like primary lymphedema, can be autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive, depending on the specific genetic mutation involved. Other lymphatic system diseases may not have a genetic basis and can result from infections, injuries, or other non-genetic factors.

Predisposition: Medium
Explanation of predisposition: We predict genetic risk by analyzing specific genetic variants within key genes associated with a condition. For each variant, we assess its impact on biological pathways that are known to influence the disease. The prediction takes into account both the clinical significance of each variant and the confidence in the prediction, which is determined by the quality and strength of the supporting scientific data and research.
Associated Genes
Gene Mutation Type Allele Confidence
ZDHHC11 Substitution A/A High
ACAD9-DT Duplication C/T Medium
SDHA Substitution T/A Medium
MRPL36 Frameshift T/A High
TMEM45A Deletion C/G High
Population Frequency By Gene

Population frequency indicates how common a specific genetic variant is within a group of people, expressed as a percentage. For example, if a gene variant has a frequency of 20%, it means about 20 out of 100 individuals carry that variant. This information helps researchers understand the potential impact of genetic variants on health and traits within different populations.

Gene Frequency
ZDHHC11 12%
ACAD9-DT 11%
SDHA 15%
MRPL36 21%
TMEM45A 24%
Associated Pathways

A pathway refers to a series of biochemical reactions and interactions that occur within cells, allowing for communication between genes, proteins, and metabolites. These pathways are crucial for various physiological functions, including neurotransmission, hormone signaling, and metabolic processes, and can influence behaviors and health outcomes when disrupted by genetic mutations.

Pathway Type Effects
REACT:R-HSA-74160 GABAergic Signaling Modulates metabolism and energy use
REACT:R-HSA-76002 MAPK Signaling Pathway Affects immune response
REACT:R-HSA-114608 GABAergic Signaling Impacts cellular stress response
REACT:R-HSA-76005 MAPK Signaling Pathway Regulates neurotransmitter release
Possible Comobordities

Comorbidities are additional health conditions that often occur alongside a primary condition. For example, someone with ADHD may also have other related issues, such as anxiety or learning difficulties. These conditions are linked because they may share similar causes, such as genetics or brain chemistry, making it more likely for a person to experience both at the same time.

Gene Comorbidities Associated Mechanism
ZDHHC11 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Neurodegeneration
ACAD9-DT Hypertension Immune system dysfunction
SDHA Diabetes Inflammation
MRPL36 Coronary Artery Disease Mitochondrial impairment
TMEM45A Hypertension Chronic infection

Recommendations for Medium Risk for Lymphatic System Disease

  • Consultation: Schedule a follow-up consultation with a primary care provider or genetic counselor.
  • Monitoring: Regularly monitor your health for early signs of the condition associated with your predisposition.
  • Lifestyle Adjustments: Implement moderate lifestyle changes to mitigate risk.
  • Personalized Lifestyle Plan:
    • Maintain a balanced diet rich in whole foods, lean protein, and healthy fats.
    • Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, swimming, or light strength training.
    • Incorporate stress management techniques like deep breathing exercises or light yoga.
    • Limit alcohol consumption and reduce exposure to pollutants.

    For additional guidance on managing your predisposition: See treatment options for hemic and lymphatic diseases.

Hematologic Diseases

Hemoglobin C disease is a genetic blood disorder. It is transmitted in an autosomal recessive manner.

Predisposition: Medium
Explanation of predisposition: We predict genetic risk by analyzing specific genetic variants within key genes associated with a condition. For each variant, we assess its impact on biological pathways that are known to influence the disease. The prediction takes into account both the clinical significance of each variant and the confidence in the prediction, which is determined by the quality and strength of the supporting scientific data and research.
Associated Genes
Gene Mutation Type Allele Confidence
ACTN2 Insertion A/T High
TMEM45A Insertion T/G Medium
FAM110C Insertion A/T Medium
ACAD9 Inversion T/G High
NQO2 Duplication T/C Medium
Population Frequency By Gene

Population frequency indicates how common a specific genetic variant is within a group of people, expressed as a percentage. For example, if a gene variant has a frequency of 20%, it means about 20 out of 100 individuals carry that variant. This information helps researchers understand the potential impact of genetic variants on health and traits within different populations.

Gene Frequency
ACTN2 17%
TMEM45A 1%
FAM110C 2%
ACAD9 5%
NQO2 7%
Associated Pathways

A pathway refers to a series of biochemical reactions and interactions that occur within cells, allowing for communication between genes, proteins, and metabolites. These pathways are crucial for various physiological functions, including neurotransmission, hormone signaling, and metabolic processes, and can influence behaviors and health outcomes when disrupted by genetic mutations.

Pathway Type Effects
REACT:R-HSA-76002 MAPK Signaling Pathway Modulates metabolism and energy use
REACT:R-HSA-114608 NF-kappa B Signaling Pathway Regulates apoptosis and cell death
REACT:R-HSA-76005 Hedgehog Signaling Pathway Influences inflammatory response
Possible Comobordities

Comorbidities are additional health conditions that often occur alongside a primary condition. For example, someone with ADHD may also have other related issues, such as anxiety or learning difficulties. These conditions are linked because they may share similar causes, such as genetics or brain chemistry, making it more likely for a person to experience both at the same time.

Gene Comorbidities Associated Mechanism
ACTN2 Stroke Mitochondrial impairment
TMEM45A Stroke Immune system dysfunction
FAM110C Stroke Cellular apoptosis
ACAD9 Asthma Mitochondrial impairment
NQO2 Asthma Mitochondrial impairment

Recommendations for Medium Risk for Hemoglobin C Disease

  • Consultation: Schedule a follow-up consultation with a primary care provider or genetic counselor.
  • Monitoring: Regularly monitor your health for early signs of the condition associated with your predisposition.
  • Lifestyle Adjustments: Implement moderate lifestyle changes to mitigate risk.
  • Personalized Lifestyle Plan:
    • Maintain a balanced diet rich in whole foods, lean protein, and healthy fats.
    • Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, swimming, or light strength training.
    • Incorporate stress management techniques like deep breathing exercises or light yoga.
    • Limit alcohol consumption and reduce exposure to pollutants.

    For additional guidance on managing your predisposition: See treatment options for Hematologic Diseases.

Blood Coagulation Disorders

Blood coagulation diseases can be classified into several types, such as hemophilia, von Willebrand disease, and thrombophilia. - **Hemophilia**: This is typically an X-linked recessive disorder. Hemophilia A and B are caused by mutations in the F8 and F9 genes on the X chromosome, respectively. - **von Willebrand Disease**: This can be inherited in both an autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive manner, depending on the specific type and severity of the disease. - **Thrombophilia**: Many forms of thrombophilia (e.g., Factor V Leiden, Prothrombin G20210A mutation) are inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. These patterns of inheritance mean that the specific genetic transmission can vary based on the particular blood coagulation disorder.

Predisposition: Medium
Explanation of predisposition: We predict genetic risk by analyzing specific genetic variants within key genes associated with a condition. For each variant, we assess its impact on biological pathways that are known to influence the disease. The prediction takes into account both the clinical significance of each variant and the confidence in the prediction, which is determined by the quality and strength of the supporting scientific data and research.
Associated Genes
Gene Mutation Type Allele Confidence
ZNF518B Insertion C/G High
FOXD4 Deletion C/A Medium
GTPBP8 Insertion A/A High
MRPL36 Duplication C/T High
ACTN2 Inversion A/A High
Population Frequency By Gene

Population frequency indicates how common a specific genetic variant is within a group of people, expressed as a percentage. For example, if a gene variant has a frequency of 20%, it means about 20 out of 100 individuals carry that variant. This information helps researchers understand the potential impact of genetic variants on health and traits within different populations.

Gene Frequency
ZNF518B 10%
FOXD4 6%
GTPBP8 25%
MRPL36 8%
ACTN2 14%
Associated Pathways

A pathway refers to a series of biochemical reactions and interactions that occur within cells, allowing for communication between genes, proteins, and metabolites. These pathways are crucial for various physiological functions, including neurotransmission, hormone signaling, and metabolic processes, and can influence behaviors and health outcomes when disrupted by genetic mutations.

Pathway Type Effects
REACT:R-HSA-76002 PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway Critical for embryonic development
REACT:R-HSA-114608 PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway Controls cell differentiation
REACT:R-HSA-76005 Cholinergic Pathway Modulates metabolism and energy use
Possible Comobordities

Comorbidities are additional health conditions that often occur alongside a primary condition. For example, someone with ADHD may also have other related issues, such as anxiety or learning difficulties. These conditions are linked because they may share similar causes, such as genetics or brain chemistry, making it more likely for a person to experience both at the same time.

Gene Comorbidities Associated Mechanism
ZNF518B Coronary Artery Disease Chronic infection
FOXD4 Cancer Mitochondrial impairment
GTPBP8 Hypertension Chronic infection
MRPL36 Stroke Immune system dysfunction
ACTN2 Osteoporosis Genetic predisposition

Recommendations for Medium Risk for Blood Coagulation Disease

  • Consultation: Schedule a follow-up consultation with a primary care provider or genetic counselor.
  • Monitoring: Regularly monitor your health for early signs of the condition associated with your predisposition.
  • Lifestyle Adjustments: Implement moderate lifestyle changes to mitigate risk.
  • Personalized Lifestyle Plan:
    • Maintain a balanced diet rich in whole foods, lean protein, and healthy fats.
    • Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, swimming, or light strength training.
    • Incorporate stress management techniques like deep breathing exercises or light yoga.
    • Limit alcohol consumption and reduce exposure to pollutants.

    For additional guidance on managing your predisposition: See treatment options for Blood Coagulation Disorders.

Hemorrhagic Disorders

Haemorrhagic disorders can be broadly classified into several types, including hemophilia, von Willebrand disease, and platelet function disorders. The type of genetic transmission varies depending on the specific disorder: - **Hemophilia A and B**: X-linked recessive - **Von Willebrand Disease**: Autosomal dominant (though recessive forms also exist) - **Platelet Function Disorders**: These can have various patterns of transmission, including autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked inheritance, depending on the specific disorder.

Predisposition: Medium
Explanation of predisposition: We predict genetic risk by analyzing specific genetic variants within key genes associated with a condition. For each variant, we assess its impact on biological pathways that are known to influence the disease. The prediction takes into account both the clinical significance of each variant and the confidence in the prediction, which is determined by the quality and strength of the supporting scientific data and research.
Associated Genes
Gene Mutation Type Allele Confidence
GTPBP8 Frameshift C/A Medium
PHACTR2 Insertion G/T High
ACAD9-DT Insertion G/A High
SDHA Substitution A/T Medium
ZNF518B Duplication A/T High
Population Frequency By Gene

Population frequency indicates how common a specific genetic variant is within a group of people, expressed as a percentage. For example, if a gene variant has a frequency of 20%, it means about 20 out of 100 individuals carry that variant. This information helps researchers understand the potential impact of genetic variants on health and traits within different populations.

Gene Frequency
GTPBP8 25%
PHACTR2 11%
ACAD9-DT 20%
SDHA 12%
ZNF518B 20%
Associated Pathways

A pathway refers to a series of biochemical reactions and interactions that occur within cells, allowing for communication between genes, proteins, and metabolites. These pathways are crucial for various physiological functions, including neurotransmission, hormone signaling, and metabolic processes, and can influence behaviors and health outcomes when disrupted by genetic mutations.

Pathway Type Effects
REACT:R-HSA-76002 Cholinergic Pathway Critical for embryonic development
REACT:R-HSA-114608 GABAergic Signaling Modulates metabolism and energy use
REACT:R-HSA-76005 Dopaminergic Signaling Critical for embryonic development
Possible Comobordities

Comorbidities are additional health conditions that often occur alongside a primary condition. For example, someone with ADHD may also have other related issues, such as anxiety or learning difficulties. These conditions are linked because they may share similar causes, such as genetics or brain chemistry, making it more likely for a person to experience both at the same time.

Gene Comorbidities Associated Mechanism
GTPBP8 Parkinson's Disease Hormonal imbalance
PHACTR2 Cancer Immune system dysfunction
ACAD9-DT Hypertension Mitochondrial impairment
SDHA Parkinson's Disease Inflammation
ZNF518B Asthma Cellular apoptosis

Recommendations for Medium Risk for Haemorrhagic Disorder

  • Consultation: Schedule a follow-up consultation with a primary care provider or genetic counselor.
  • Monitoring: Regularly monitor your health for early signs of the condition associated with your predisposition.
  • Lifestyle Adjustments: Implement moderate lifestyle changes to mitigate risk.
  • Personalized Lifestyle Plan:
    • Maintain a balanced diet rich in whole foods, lean protein, and healthy fats.
    • Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, swimming, or light strength training.
    • Incorporate stress management techniques like deep breathing exercises or light yoga.
    • Limit alcohol consumption and reduce exposure to pollutants.

    For additional guidance on managing your predisposition: See treatment options for Hemorrhagic Disorders.

Thrombophilia

Thrombophilia is typically an inherited or acquired propensity to develop blood clots due to abnormalities in coagulation. The inherited forms are genetic and can follow different patterns of genetic transmission: 1. **Autosomal Dominant Transmission**: This is the most common mode of transmission for inherited thrombophilias. Examples include Factor V Leiden mutation and Prothrombin gene mutation (G20210A). 2. **Autosomal Recessive Transmission**: Less common, but examples include inherited deficiencies of anticoagulant proteins like antithrombin, protein C, and protein S. Acquired thrombophilia is not inherited but can develop due to various conditions such as antiphospholipid syndrome, prolonged immobilization, certain cancers, and other illnesses.

Predisposition: Medium
Explanation of predisposition: We predict genetic risk by analyzing specific genetic variants within key genes associated with a condition. For each variant, we assess its impact on biological pathways that are known to influence the disease. The prediction takes into account both the clinical significance of each variant and the confidence in the prediction, which is determined by the quality and strength of the supporting scientific data and research.
Associated Genes
Gene Mutation Type Allele Confidence
SLC12A7 Insertion T/G High
GRM6 Deletion G/G High
ZFYVE9 Frameshift A/C High
ZNF518B Duplication T/T Medium
GSTM4 Insertion G/C Medium
Population Frequency By Gene

Population frequency indicates how common a specific genetic variant is within a group of people, expressed as a percentage. For example, if a gene variant has a frequency of 20%, it means about 20 out of 100 individuals carry that variant. This information helps researchers understand the potential impact of genetic variants on health and traits within different populations.

Gene Frequency
SLC12A7 23%
GRM6 15%
ZFYVE9 13%
ZNF518B 24%
GSTM4 14%
Associated Pathways

A pathway refers to a series of biochemical reactions and interactions that occur within cells, allowing for communication between genes, proteins, and metabolites. These pathways are crucial for various physiological functions, including neurotransmission, hormone signaling, and metabolic processes, and can influence behaviors and health outcomes when disrupted by genetic mutations.

Pathway Type Effects
REACT:R-HSA-114608 GABAergic Signaling Modulates metabolism and energy use
REACT:R-HSA-76005 PI3K-Akt Signaling Pathway Critical for embryonic development
Possible Comobordities

Comorbidities are additional health conditions that often occur alongside a primary condition. For example, someone with ADHD may also have other related issues, such as anxiety or learning difficulties. These conditions are linked because they may share similar causes, such as genetics or brain chemistry, making it more likely for a person to experience both at the same time.

Gene Comorbidities Associated Mechanism
SLC12A7 Parkinson's Disease Oxidative stress
GRM6 Hypertension Metabolic dysregulation
ZFYVE9 Coronary Artery Disease Cellular apoptosis
ZNF518B Depression Immune system dysfunction
GSTM4 Cancer Immune system dysfunction

Recommendations for Medium Risk for Thrombophilia

  • Consultation: Schedule a follow-up consultation with a primary care provider or genetic counselor.
  • Monitoring: Regularly monitor your health for early signs of the condition associated with your predisposition.
  • Lifestyle Adjustments: Implement moderate lifestyle changes to mitigate risk.
  • Personalized Lifestyle Plan:
    • Maintain a balanced diet rich in whole foods, lean protein, and healthy fats.
    • Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking, swimming, or light strength training.
    • Incorporate stress management techniques like deep breathing exercises or light yoga.
    • Limit alcohol consumption and reduce exposure to pollutants.

    For additional guidance on managing your predisposition: See treatment options for Thrombophilia.

Appendix

Mutated Genes Found

Diseases Found